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Yield of the main crops by Crop, Year, Region, Variable and Production method

Table: Yield of the main crops by region

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2/20/2025
1 000 ha, kg/ha, million kg
6/13/2023
OSF: Natural Resources Institute Finland, Crop production statistics
Luke_Maa_Sato_01a
Luke/Tilastot
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Yield of the main crops by Crop, Year, Region, Variable and Production method

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 2024
WHOLE COUNTRY
Yield (million kg)Yield per hectare (kg/ha)Harvested area (1 000 ha)
TOTALConventionalOrganicTOTALConventionalOrganicTOTALConventionalOrganic
.Winter wheat199.2194.15.13,7303,7802,42053.451.32.1
.Spring wheat551.5542.88.73,4203,4502,090161.3157.24.2
Rye43.539.14.42,7303,0401,44015.912.93.1
.Feed barley970.5958.212.33,6803,7102,340263.4258.25.2
.Malting barley192.7190.22.63,3603,3901,97057.456.11.3
Oats1,207.51,116.491.13,6803,8702,300328.3288.739.5
Mixed crops, total46.532.114.52,9803,1302,69015.610.25.4
Rape and turnip rape, total49.144.74.41,3301,39094036.832.14.7
Caraway8.88.30.5990970..8.98.60.3
Potatoes total553.1547.45.731,19031,65013,07017.717.30.4
Sugar beet666.6666.60.047,60047,620..14.014.00.0
.Peas for food13.010.42.62,2302,3101,9705.84.51.3
.Peas for feed90.180.19.92,8502,9202,41031.627.44.1
Broad bean13.511.02.52,3502,4801,8905.84.41.3
Hay321.7286.235.53,3403,4102,86096.383.912.4
Silage, total8,409.87,356.61,053.117,55019,09011,240479.1385.493.7
.Wholecrop as green205.6169.336.48,9209,4906,98023.017.85.2
.Preserved moist cereal grains335.5313.022.44,1404,2403,07081.173.87.3
 

Saved query ac1cf3f7-0496-4bab-a2d4-f670d978d347
1 most recent time periods
The table use the regional division of each statistical year. Latest year: provisional value. Data for 2022 were corrected on24 November 2023. While the adjustment concerns nearly all crops included in the statistics, its impact is relatively small. Total crop-specific yields in the whole country have been adjusted to be 0-6.3 per cent smaller.

Crop

.Winter wheat

Excl. cereals harvested green since 2021.

.Spring wheat

Excl. cereals harvested green since 2007.

Rye

Incl. winter- and spring rye.
Excl. cereals harvested green since 2021.

.Feed barley

Excl. cereals harvested green since 2007.

Oats

Excl. cereals harvested green since 2007.

Mixed crops, total

Excl. cereals harvested green since 2007.

Caraway

The area sown during the harvest year has been deducted.

Broad bean

Excl. harvest as silage since 2017.

Silage, total

Incl. 1st harvest's area and total yield.

.Wholecrop as green

Includes wholecrop as green 2007-2021 from crop groups: spring wheat, feed barley, oats and mixed crops. Starting in 2021, additionally includes crop groups winter wheat and rye. Starting in 2022, additionally includes crop groups: triticale and winter barley.

.Preserved moist cereal grains

Includes preserved moist cereal grains 2007-2021 from crop groups: spring wheat, feed barley, oats and mixed crops. Starting in 2021, additionally includes crop groups winter wheat and rye. Starting in 2022, additionally includes crop groups: triticale and winter barley.

Variable

Harvested area (1 000 ha)

Until year 2015: Calculated by deducting the (unharvested) totally damaged area from the cultivation area. Since year 2016: estimated harvested area.
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